Short-term rentals (STRs), commonly referred to as vacation rentals in Blaine County, Montana, are generally permitted, but the area has limited specific regulations regarding their management. To legally operate an STR, hosts must obtain a Public Accommodation License from the Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services, and comply with state lodging taxes that include a 4% Lodging Facility Use Tax and a 4% Lodging Sales Tax on rentals lasting 29 days or fewer. STRs thrive particularly in rural settings, such as cabins near outdoor attractions like Glacier National Park or Yellowstone, as well as in urban areas like Bozeman, which has seen a steady influx of visitors seeking unique lodging experiences. The market primarily caters to tourists drawn by Montana's rich natural landscapes and recreational opportunities, although some local business travel does occur. The county and municipalities have the authority to impose their own regulations, which can include licensing, inspections, and zoning compliance. For more information on STR regulations in Montana, visit the Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services here and the lodging tax information here.