Short-term vacation rentals (STVRs), commonly referred to locally as "transient accommodations," are regulated in Puako, Hawaii, under Bill 108, which was established to govern their operation on the Big Island. These rentals are legal but subject to specific zoning laws that dictate where they can operate and under what conditions. Properties such as beachfront homes and luxury villas are particularly prominent in the market, catering primarily to a tourist clientele. The influx of tourists during peak seasons, driven by activities like snorkeling and cultural experiences, significantly influences the short-term rental sector, which is less frequented by business travelers. The Hawaii County Planning Department is responsible for overseeing the regulations governing these rentals, including the necessity for permits and compliance with local zoning ordinances. For detailed information, visit the official site of the Hawaii County Planning Department: https://www.planning.hawaiicounty.gov/resources/short-term-vacation-rentals.