Short-term rentals (STRs) in Tuscaloosa County, Alabama, are legally permitted but face specific regulations that vary by area. Locally referred to as short-term rentals, these accommodations can operate primarily in designated Tourist Overlay Districts, with properties only allowed to function as STRs for up to 45 days per year in these regions. The predominant types of properties thriving in the market include urban apartments, particularly near the University of Alabama, catering to both tourists and visiting attendees of university events. The business environment leans more towards tourism due to its proximate attractions and events, although there is steady demand from business travelers as well. Importantly, the City of Tuscaloosa handles STR regulation, requiring owners to obtain business licenses and adhere to various safety and zoning requirements, including liability insurance and compliance with building codes. For further details, visit the official city webpages on short-term rentals at https://www.tuscaloosa.com/str and business licensing at https://www.tuscaloosa.com/business/revenue-division/business-license/short-term-rental-license.